In the afternoon we went to our first catacomb. We must have some kind of lucky charm following us though because we got to the catacomb late, but someone got inside and lied to a nun to get the group a tour. We were at the Pricilla Catacomb. It is outside the city walls and has over 40, 000 tombs in it stretching for 8 miles, 35 meters underground. It looked completely different from the SCAVI. It was just a dirt walk way with small holes carved out of the walls(people were a lot smaller back then.) It was dark, damp and very eerie, but there were actually a lot of frescos and symbols through out the catacomb. I found out that the first real symbol of a christ was the fish. Then there was also images like the :
- Anchor - eternal salvation - you are anchored in christ/ your faith
- 7 baskets of bread- which symbolzed breaking of the bread,
- Phoenix rising from the ashes - resurection of christ, new life
- 3 wisemen
- arante
- jonah - symbol of resurection of christ
- madonna
- alpha and omega - symbol for god
- moses and noah and jonah scene - underdog stories and the tombs were of the poorer peoples so they wanted to believe that they had hope for going to heaven - promise of something nice so that they could survive through the suffering in this life.
- hermes = christ as the "good shepard"
There are 60 catacombs in Rome and 5 are open to the public, this was the biggest. There are also a lot of unopened tombs, which is what made it even creepier, and the fact that as we we were walking the tour guide turned the lights out on us, to make us walk faster. I screamed and got very freaked out by that. Oh and stories of the christians hiding in the catacombs when they were being persecuted is a myth, but they did come down to bring things to family members, like the family tombs in the SCAVI.
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